F-1 Student Visa (Academic Studies)

The F-1 Student Visa is a non-immigrant visa that allows international students to study in the United States at accredited educational institutions. It is the most common visa for students pursuing full-time academic programs, including universities, colleges, high schools, seminaries, and conservatories.

Key Features of the F-1 Visa:

  • Eligibility: Applicants must have an official acceptance from a Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)-approved institution in the U.S. and show proof of sufficient financial resources to cover tuition, living expenses, and other study-related costs.
  • Form I-20: Once accepted, students receive Form I-20 – Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status from their school. This document is essential for both paying the SEVIS fee and applying for the visa.
  • SEVIS Fee: All F-1 applicants must pay the SEVIS I-901 fee before applying for their visa. This fee supports the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS), which tracks and monitors students during their stay.
  • Application Process:
    1. Complete the online DS-160 visa application form.
    2. Pay the non-refundable visa application fee.
    3. Schedule and attend a visa interview at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
    4. Bring the Form I-20, SEVIS receipt, proof of financial ability, and academic records to the interview.
  • Duration of Stay: F-1 visa holders are admitted to the U.S. for the duration of their academic program (D/S) as indicated on Form I-20, plus a 60-day grace period for preparation to depart or transfer schools.
  • Work Opportunities: - On-Campus Employment: Up to 20 hours per week during academic terms and full-time during breaks. - OPT (Optional Practical Training): Up to 12 months of work authorization after completing a degree. - STEM OPT Extension: Students in science, technology, engineering, and math fields may extend OPT by an additional 24 months. - CPT (Curricular Practical Training): Allows work authorization as part of a course or internship directly related to the field of study.
  • Dependents (F-2 Visa): Spouses and unmarried children under 21 of F-1 visa holders may accompany them under the F-2 visa category. F-2 dependents may study part-time but are not permitted to work in the United States.
  • Maintaining Visa Status: F-1 students must remain enrolled full-time, make satisfactory academic progress, update their designated school official (DSO) of any address or program changes, and not engage in unauthorized employment.
  • Extensions and Transfers: Students can request a program extension if more time is needed to complete their studies or transfer to another SEVP-approved institution with prior authorization from their DSO.
  • Grace Periods: - 60 days to depart the U.S. after completing studies. - 15 days grace if withdrawing from the program early (with DSO approval).

The F-1 visa provides students with an excellent opportunity to access world-class education in the United States while gaining valuable cultural and professional experience. At Visa2Migrate, we simplify the process and guide applicants through every stage — from school acceptance to visa approval and travel preparation.

Pro Tip: Maintain communication with your Designated School Official (DSO) at all times — especially before changing programs, transferring schools, or applying for OPT or CPT.
Disclaimer: The information provided is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or immigration advice. All F-1 visa policies and procedures are managed by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP), and the U.S. Department of State. Applicants should verify all requirements on official sources before applying.